Children – access to justice and remedy

Human rights body:
Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC)
Theme:
Access to court and legal aid
Populations of concern:
Children

Recommended measures (3)

The Committee takes note of the State Party’s decision to strengthen children’s opportunities to make complaints and appeal decisions in matters concerning them and to improve information to children about their right to appeal. In the light of the fact that the Ombudsperson for Children and the Norwegian Human Rights Institution are not mandated to receive individual complaints and that Parliament has instructed the Government to strengthen the national complaints mechanism, the Committee recommends that the State Party:

Measure
Measure types:
Laws and regulationsInstitutions, practices and guidelines
Responsible Ministries:
Ministry of Children and FamiliesMinistry of Justice and Public SecurityMinistry of Education and ResearchMinistry of Health and Care Services

(a) Ensure that all children have access to: (i) child-friendly and independent complaints mechanisms in all areas of law, and in schools, foster-care systems, alternative care settings and places of detention for reporting all forms of violence, abuse, discrimination and other violations of their rights (ii) strengthened legal capacity, also by recognizing the right to independent representation and available resources for legal aid initiatives, including in education, health and care services and (iii) age-appropriate information on access to counselling and remedies, including compensation and rehabilitation

Measure
Measure type:
Awareness-raising and dissemination
Responsible Ministry:
Ministry of Children and Families

(b) Raise awareness among children of their right to file a complaint under existing mechanisms

Measure
Measure type:
Training and capacity building
Responsible Ministries:
Ministry of Children and FamiliesMinistry of Education and ResearchMinistry of Health and Care ServicesMinistry of Justice and Public Security

(c) Ensure systematic and mandatory training for all relevant professionals working with children on child-friendly procedures and remedies, children’s rights and the Convention